Sizzling Lechon Kawali Pinakbet: Savory Filipino Vegetable Stew
A vibrant medley of garden vegetables simmered in rich shrimp paste, crowned with crispy pork belly.
By Janelle
Updated: January 18, 2026
Why I Love This Recipe
Pinakbet, a beloved dish from the Ilocos region of the Philippines, is a celebration of simple, fresh ingredients. Traditionally, it's a humble stew, showcasing the bounty of the local harvest. Our version elevates the experience by incorporating crispy *lechon kawali* (crispy pork belly), adding a luxurious textural and flavor contrast to the earthy vegetables and pungent *bagoong* (shrimp paste). This is comfort food at its finest, a taste of home with a touch of indulgence.
- •Crispy Pork Perfection - The *lechon kawali* provides a satisfying crunch and rich, savory flavor that complements the tender vegetables beautifully.
- •Umami Depth - The *bagoong* (shrimp paste) adds a complex, salty, and umami-rich base that elevates the entire dish.
- •Textural Harmony - The combination of soft eggplant, slightly crunchy okra, and tender squash creates a delightful textural experience.
- •Sweet and Savory Balance - The natural sweetness of the squash and tomatoes balances the saltiness of the *bagoong* and richness of the pork.
- •One-Pot Wonder - This dish is incredibly easy to make, requiring only one pot for cooking, making cleanup a breeze.
Ingredients You'll Need
Here's what you'll need – nothing too fancy, just good ingredients that work together beautifully.
- 1 large Eggplant (cut into 1-inch cubes)
- 1 cup Okra (cut into 1-inch pieces)
- 1 cup String Beans (cut into 2-inch pieces)
- 1/2 medium Bitter Melon (Ampalaya) (seeded and sliced)
- 1 cup Squash (Kalabasa) (cut into 1-inch cubes)
- 2 medium Tomatoes (diced)
- 1 medium Onion (diced)
- 3 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 2 tablespoons Shrimp Paste (Bagoong) (good quality)
- 1 cup Pork Belly (Lechon Kawali) (cubed; store-bought or homemade)
- 1/2 cup Water (as needed)
- 2 tablespoons Cooking Oil (vegetable or canola)
Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1
Heat the cooking oil in a large pot or wok over medium heat. Sauté the onions until softened and translucent, about 3-5 minutes. You should smell a pleasant, sweet aroma as the onions cook.
~5 min
Tip: Don't overcrowd the pot, or the onions will steam instead of sauté. - 2
Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute until fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic, as it will become bitter. The garlic should turn a light golden color.
~1 min
Tip: Keep the heat at medium to prevent burning the garlic. - 3
Stir in the diced tomatoes and cook until they soften and release their juices, about 5 minutes. The tomatoes should break down slightly, creating a base for the sauce.
~5 min
Tip: Use ripe tomatoes for the best flavor and sweetness. - 4
Add the *bagoong* (shrimp paste) and cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly to prevent it from sticking to the bottom of the pot. The *bagoong* will release its pungent aroma and become more fragrant.
~2 min
Tip: If you're sensitive to strong smells, open a window or turn on the exhaust fan. - 5
Pour in the water and bring the mixture to a simmer. This will help dissolve the *bagoong* and create a flavorful broth.
~2 min
Tip: Use warm water for a faster simmer. - 6
Add the squash (*kalabasa*) and cook for about 5 minutes, or until it begins to soften. The squash needs a little head start as it takes longer to cook than the other vegetables.
~5 min
Tip: Cut the squash into smaller pieces for faster cooking. - 7
Next, add the eggplant, okra, and string beans. Stir to combine and cover the pot. Cook for another 5-7 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender but still slightly firm. Avoid overcooking, as the vegetables will become mushy.
~7 min
Tip: Check the vegetables periodically to ensure they don't overcook. - 8
Add the bitter melon (*ampalaya*) and cook for another 2-3 minutes. Bitter melon can be quite strong, so adjust the cooking time based on your preference. Cooking it briefly helps retain some of its bitterness, which balances the richness of the dish.
~3 min
Tip: Soaking the bitter melon in salted water for 30 minutes beforehand can help reduce its bitterness. - 9
Gently fold in the *lechon kawali* (crispy pork belly). Be careful not to break the crispy skin too much. The heat from the stew will warm the pork through.
~2 min
Tip: Add the *lechon kawali* right before serving to maintain its crispiness. - 10
Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add a little water if the dish is too salty, or a pinch of sugar to balance the flavors. Remember that *bagoong* is already quite salty.
~1 min
Tip: A squeeze of calamansi juice can also brighten up the flavors. - 11
Serve hot with steamed rice. The rich flavors of the pinakbet pair perfectly with the simple, clean taste of rice.
0Tip: Garnish with fresh cilantro or green onions for added freshness.
How Do I Know It's Ready?
The vegetables should be tender-crisp, not mushy. The pork belly should be heated through and still crispy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, you can prepare the pinakbet a day in advance. However, add the *lechon kawali* just before serving to maintain its crispiness.
Final Thoughts
I hope you enjoy making this Sizzling Lechon Kawali Pinakbet: Savory Filipino Vegetable Stew as much as I do! It's a wonderful dish that's sure to become a favorite in your kitchen. If you try this recipe, I'd love to hear how it turned out – feel free to share your experience and any variations you tried!